![]() ![]() The Sioux, Crows and Blackfeet dominated the Northern Plains. These American Indians, some from the Northwestern and Southeastern territories, were confined to Indian Territory situated in present day Oklahoma, while the Kiowa and Comanche Native American tribes shared the territory of the Southern Plains. By the 1850s virtually all Native American tribes, roughly 360,000 in number, were living to the west of the Mississippi River. government’s policies towards Native Americans in the second half of the nineteenth century were influenced by the desire to expand westward into territories occupied by these Native American tribes. It took the form of cash payments, barter, and famously, treaties which were almost uniformly neglected after the Indians were moved off the territory in question. And so began the process of driving the American Indian out of the way. Kings and queens from thousands of miles away were anxious to locate even more resources, and some colonists came for independence and opportunity. But the drive to push inland followed soon after. Thus followed years of comparative peace as the settlers got themselves established on American land. But that ultimately gave way to trade, since the Europeans who landed here understood that their survival was doubtful with no native help. In the beginning, they skirmished with the alarmed Indians of America’s eastern seaboard. ![]() The English, French and Spanish raced to slice up the “New World” by sending over poorly prepared colonists as fast as possible. As those leaders learned from their explorers, the drive to colonize spread like wildfire. When European leaders dispatched the first ships in this direction, the objective was to explore new resources – however the quality of weather and the bounty of everything from wood to wildlife soon changed their tune. They were at peace with this beautiful continent and intensely connected to nature. While there was inescapable tribal conflict, that was nothing more than a slight blemish in the history of our forebears. Archaeologists have unearthed highly advanced structures and public works. It’s a story of beautiful artwork and deep spirituality. From Mayan and Incan ruins, from the mounds left in the central and southern parts of what is currently the U.S.
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